1. Printing
The process of printing a pattern of flowers with a certain fastness to dyeing on textiles with dyes or pigments.
2. the classification of printing
The object of printing is mainly fabric and yarn. The former attaches the pattern directly to the fabric, so the pattern is more clear. The latter is to print the pattern on a collection of yarns arranged in parallel, and weave the fabric to produce a hazy pattern effect.
3.the difference between printing and dyeing
Dyeing is to dye the dye evenly on the textile to obtain a single color. Printing is the printing of one or more colors on the same textile pattern, in fact, local dyeing.
Dyeing is the mixing of dye into dye solution and dyeing on the fabric through water as the medium. Printing with the help of slurry as a dyeing medium, the dye or pigment printing paste printed on the fabric, after drying, in accordance with the nature of the dye or color for steaming, color rendering and other follow-up treatment, so that it dyed or fixed on the fiber, and finally after soap, water, remove the floating color and color paste in the paint, chemical agents.
4. Processing before printing
Similar to the dyeing process, the fabric must be pre-treated before printing to obtain good wettability so that the color paste enters the fiber evenly. Plastic fabrics such as polyester sometimes need to be heat-shaped to reduce shrinkage and deformation during the printing process.
5. the printing method
According to the printing process, there are direct printing, anti-dyeing printing and discharge printing. According to the printing equipment, there are mainly roller printing, screen printing and transfer printing, etc. From the printing method, there are manual printing and mechanical printing. Mechanical printing mainly includes screen printing, roller printing, transfer printing and spray printing, the first two applications are more common.
Post time: Jun-15-2023